Snaps is an iconic part of Swedish drinking culture and plays a central role in traditional celebrations such as Midsummer, Christmas, and Easter. But what exactly is snaps, and why is it so closely tied to Swedish festivities?
Here’s an insight into the history, production, and culture of snaps.
What is snaps?
Snaps refers to a small amount of flavored aquavit, typically served chilled in a small glass. The word snaps originates from the German Schnapps, meaning "a small sip." In Sweden, the term specifically describes spirits consumed during festive meals, often accompanied by traditional drinking songs called snapsvisor.
History and origins
Swedish snaps traces its roots back to the Middle Ages when distilled spirits were first introduced as medicinal remedies. By the 1500s, aquavit (or brännvin, as it’s called in Swedish) became a common beverage, and people began experimenting with spices and herbs to improve its taste.
In the 19th century, flavored aquavit gained popularity among the general public, solidifying snaps as a staple of Swedish celebrations. It was during this time that many of the classic snaps recipes and brands we know today were developed.
Flavors and ingredients
Swedish snaps comes in a variety of flavors, depending on the spices and herbs used. Common ingredients include:
- Caraway
- Fennel
- Anise
- St. John’s Wort
- Citrus
- Dill
These ingredients give snaps its characteristic flavor profile, ranging from mild and floral to bold and spicy. Many snaps enthusiasts also create their own flavored aquavit by infusing spirits at home.
Snapsvisor – A unique tradition
What truly sets snaps apart in Sweden are the snapsvisor – short and often humorous songs sung before taking a sip. These songs frequently celebrate the drink itself, friendship, or life’s simple joys. Singing a snapsvisa creates a sense of togetherness and sets a festive tone.
Snaps and food
Snaps is often served as part of a traditional meal and pairs particularly well with Swedish cuisine. It is typically enjoyed alongside herring, salmon, meatballs, and other dishes from the smorgasbord. The clean, spicy flavors of snaps provide a refreshing contrast to the rich and salty foods.
Moderation and culture
While snaps holds a strong place in Swedish culture, it’s important to emphasize moderation. The tradition is more about sharing and enjoyment than excessive consumption.
A part of Swedish identity
Snaps is much more than a drink – it is a symbol of Swedish culture and tradition. It brings generations together around the table and creates memories that last long after the glass is empty.
What’s your favorite snaps and snaps song? 🥂